16-18 Magheru Mixt Building
Provided Service
architecture
Sector
Residential Developments
The building (2B+GF+7F), constructed between 1956 and 1959, is located in an area with special urban protection status and has a number of functional, aesthetic, and structural features.
These features necessitated thorough documentation of the existing reality before any work could begin. The Scan To BIM methodology is becoming increasingly relevant in contemporary architectural design, especially in the context of interventions on existing buildings.
Stages covered for seismic strengthening and increasing energy efficiency:
- – Preliminary documentation and recognition of the legal-urban planning regime;
- – Building survey – building information modeling – and technical expertise;
- – Assessing the technical condition and proposing intervention solutions – Based on the technical expertise and site investigations, the main deficiencies of the building were identified: cracks, finishes and waterproofing degradation, deficiencies in the installations. Intervention measures were proposed to ensure the consolidation, rehabilitation, and refurbishment, where necessary, restoration of valuable architectural elements;
- – Development of techno-economic scenarios;
- – Approval of the documentation – the DALI phase (Documentation for Approval of Intervention Works) was accompanied by all the necessary preliminary approvals (opinion of the Directorate for Culture, ISU, etc.) to ensure compliance with current legislation and standards.
The role of the Scan to BIM model in architectural design (DALI phase)
The BIM model, created at a level of detail of LOD 300, was used as a basis for a wide range of technical and economic analyses and decisions during the DALI (Documentation for Approval of Intervention Works) stage:
- – Analysis of the technical condition of the building and preparation of technical expertise;
– Evaluation and integration of energy audit conclusions into intervention scenarios;
– Outlining alternatives for consolidation and functional reconfiguration;
– Preparation of documentation for obtaining the necessary approvals;
– Collecting and coordinating design information in a Common Data Environment (CDE).
By using the 3D model, architects and engineers were able to quickly identify discrepancies between historical plans and the actual condition of the building. This was essential, especially in identifying valuable architectural elements that needed restoration, as well as areas where structural reinforcement required functional or aesthetic adaptations.
Solutions given by the digital model
A major advantage of the model was the ability to simulate various intervention scenarios, with a realistic assessment of their impact. Thus, the architectural and engineering solutions were calibrated according to the existing constraints: the lack of partitions on the ground floor (where commercial spaces are located), the need to create technical spaces in the basement, the restoration of insulation systems, or the introduction of new installation routes.
The model enabled the design of a minimally invasive reinforcement scenario, with the aim of reducing the seismic risk of the building from class Rs I to Rs III. The proposed interventions included:
- – shoring up vertical elements (columns, beams);
– introducing structural walls in carefully selected areas;
– local reinforcement of floors;
– complete restoration of insulation and finishes;
– rehabilitation of natural stone architectural elements;
– repurposing interior partitions.
Description
Building classified as Class III in importance according to P100-1/2013, located in a protected area. The digital model generated using the Scan to BIM method formed the basis for the multidisciplinary intervention.
Features
Gross Area:
Number of Storeys:
Special Technologies:
7.551 sqm
2B+GF+7F
Scan To BIM
Description
Building classified as Class III in importance according to P100-1/2013, located in a protected area. The digital model generated using the Scan to BIM method formed the basis for the multidisciplinary intervention.
Features
Gross Area:
7.551 sqm
Number of Storeys:
2B+GF+7F
Special Technologies:
Scan To BIM